Thursday
22-05-2025
10:43 UTC
12:43 CEST 



STATISTICAL FORECAST

MOS ENS TAF  by Region  
MOS ENS Private Favorite
MOS Peak/Valley Stations
MOS Mistral Bora Etesian

Marine MET Report / Fcst

 Scientific Background

Globalsearch 🔍MOS 🔍ENS

    




Select Region of Report

 DEU    EUR-N  EUR-S
 MED    AFI    MID
 IND    ASI    AUS
 NAM    CAM    SAM
 PAC    ARC    ANT


Find ALL Stations @ OGIMET

Station Plots
Global METAR Stations


More stations available
by informal request to
bernd.richter(at)web.de



 DEU Germany

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Section
EDDH HAM KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Hamburg
EDHI XFW PW-MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Finkenwerder
EDXH HGL PW-MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Helgoland Helgoland
EDXW GWT PW-MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Westerland
EDDW BRE KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Bremen
EDDV HAJ KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Hannover
EDDG FMO KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Münster/Osnabrück
EDDB BER PW-MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Berlin
ETNL RLG PW-MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Rostock Laage
EDAH HDF PW-MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Heringsdorf
EDDP LEJ KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Leipzig
EDDC DRS KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Dresden
EDDL DUS KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Düsseldorf
EDDK CGN KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Köln/Bonn
EDDF FRA KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Frankfurt
EDDE ERF KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Erfurt
EDDR SCN KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Saarbrücken
EDDS STR KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Stuttgart
EDDN NUR KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Nuremberg
EDDM MUC KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Munich
EDNY FDH KK MOS ENS V X 📈 📸 Friedrichshafen



 EUR-N Northern Europe

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
EBBR BRU PW MOS ENS V X 📸 Brussels
EHAM AMS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Amsterdam
EGLL LHR PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 London
EGPH ÊDI PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Edinburgh
EIDW DUB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Dublin
BIRK REK PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Keflavik
EKCH CPH PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Kopenhagen
ENGM OSL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Oslo
ENTC TOS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Tromso
ENAN ANX PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Andoya
ESSA ARN PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Stockholm
EFHK HEL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Helsinki
ULLI LED PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 St.Petersburg
UMMS MSQ PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Minsk
UUUU MOW PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Moskau
UKBB KBP PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Kiev
EETN TLL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Tallin
EVRA RIX PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Riga
EYVI VNO PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Vilnius
EPGD GDN PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Gdansk
EPWA WAW PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Warsaw
EPSC SZZ PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Swinoujscie



 EUR-S Southern Europe

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
LFPG CDG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Paris
LFBO TLS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Toulouse
LSZH ZRH PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Zurich
LSGG GVA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Geneva
LOWW VIE PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Vienna
LOWI INN PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Innsbruck
LOWS SZG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Salzburg
LOWL LNZ PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Linz
LKPR PRG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Prag
LZIB BTS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Bratislava
LHSP BUD PW MOS ENS V X 📸 Budapest
LROP OTP PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Bucharest
LRCK CND PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Constanta
LBSF SOF PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Sofia
LBWN VAR PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Varna
LPPT LIS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Lisbon
LPPR OPO PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Porto



 MED Mediterranean Sea

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
LXGB GIB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Gibraltar
LEMD MAD PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Madrid
LEPA PMA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Palma de Mallorca
LFML MRS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Marseille
LFKB BIA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Bastia
LFKF FSC PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Bonifacio
LIEO OLB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Olbia
LIEE CAG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Cagliari
LIMC MXP PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Milano
LIPZ VCE PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Venice
LIRF FCO PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Rome
LIRN NAP PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Napoli
LDPL PUY PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Pula
LDOS OSI PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Osijek
LDZA ZAG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Zagreb
LDRI RJK PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Rijeka
LDZD ZAD PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Zadar
LDSP SPU PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Split
LDDU DBV PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Dubrovnik
LQSA SJJ PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Sarajevo
LYBE BEG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Belgrad
LYPG TGD PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Podgorica
LMML MLA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Malta
LGAV ATH PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Athens
LGSA CHQ PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Chania
LGIR HER PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Iraklion
LLBG TLV PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Tel Aviv



 AFI Africa

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
GMME RBA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Rabat
DAAG ALG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Algier
DTTA TUN PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Tunis
DTMB MIR PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Monastir
HLLT TIP PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Tripoli
HECA CAI PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Cairo
HSSS KRT PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Khartoum
GOOY DKR PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Dakar
HKJK NBO PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Nairobi
FYOO OKF PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Etosha
FYLZ LUD PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Lüderitzbucht
FYKT KMP PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Keetmanshoop
FAKM KIM PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Kimberley
FACT CPT PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Cape Town
FAOR JNB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Johannesburg
FBSK GBE PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Gaborone
FVRG HRE PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Harare



 MID Middle East

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
LLBG TLV PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Tel Aviv
OIII THR PW MOS ENS V X 📸 Tehran Mehrabad
OIIE IKA KK-MOS ENS V X 📸 Teheran IKA
OINR RUD KK-MOS ENS V X 📸 Ramsar
OSDI DAM PW MOS ENS V X 📸 Damascus
OLBA BEY KK-MOS ENS V X 📸 Beyrouth
OMDB DXB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Dubai
OOMS MCT PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Muscat
OMAA AUH PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Abu Dhabi
OERK RUH PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Riyadh



 IND Indian Ocean

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
FIMP MRU PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Mauritius



 ASI Asia

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
LTFM IST PW MOS ENS V X 📸 Istanbul
OAKB KBL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Kabul
UTAA ASB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Ashgabat
UACC TSE PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Astana
UAAA ALA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Almaty
ZPPP KMG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Kunming
VHHH HKG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Hongkong
ZBAA PEK PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Beijing
VTBS BKK PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Bangkok
VTSP HKT PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Phuket
WADD DPS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Denpasar
RJAA NRT PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Narita
RJTD TYO PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Tokyo



 AUS Australia

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
YBLN BQB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Busselton
YPPH PER PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Perth
YPAD ADL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Adelaide
YBBN BNE PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Brisbane
YSSY SYD PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Sydney
YMML MEL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Melbourne
YBAS ASP PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Alice Springs
NZAA AKL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Auckland
NZCH CHC PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Christchurch
NZQN ZQN PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 ENS V X Queenstown



 NAM North America

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
KJFK JFK PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 New York NY
KBOS BOS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Boston MA
KORD ORD PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Chicago IL
KDEN DEN PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Denver CO
KSEA SEA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Seattle WA
CYYT YYT PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 St.John's
CYUL YUL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Montreal
CYVR YVR PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Vancouver BC
KLAX LAX PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Los Angeles CA
KSFO SFO PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 San Francisco CA
KLVS LVS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Las Vegas NV

KMIA MIA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Miami FL
KDFW DFW PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Dallas TX
KATL ATL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Atlanta GA
KMSY MSY PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 New Orleans LA
MMMX MEX PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Mexico City
MMMY MTY PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Monterrey



 CAM Central America

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
TNCA MRU PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Aruba
MKJP MRU PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Kingston
TNCA /// PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Montego Bay
TBPB BGI PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Barbados
TFFR PTP PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Guadeloupe
TNCM SXM PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 St.Maarten



 SAM South America

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
SVMI CCS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Caracas
SPIM LIM PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Lima
SKBO BOG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Bogota
SEQU UIO PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Quito
SLLP LPB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 La Paz
SGAS ASU PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Asuncion
SUMU MVD PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Montevideo
SBBR BSB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Brasilia
SBEG MAO PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Manaus
SBGL GIG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Rio de Janeiro
SBGR GRU PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Sao Paulo
SAEZ EZE PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Buenos Aires
SAWH USH PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Ushuaia
---- khn PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 ENS V X Cape Hoorn
EGYP MPN PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Falkland Islands
SCEL SCL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Santiago de Chile
SCCI PUQ PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Punta Arenas



 PAC Pacific

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
KHNL HNL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Honolulu HI
RPLL MNL PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Manila
SEGS GPS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Galapagos
SEST SCY PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Galapagos
SCIP IPC PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Easter Island
NTAA PPT PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Papeete Tahiti
NTMN AUQ PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Marquesas
NTTB BOB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 ENS V X Bora Bora
NCRG RAR PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Rarotonga Cook Isl
NWWM GEA PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Noumea
PKWA FSM PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Marshall Islands
NSTU PPG PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Pago Pago
NLWW WLS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Hihifo
NFFN NAN PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Fiji
AGGH HIR PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Salomon Islands



 ARC Arctic

META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect
ENSB LYR PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Svalbard
BGDH --- PW-MOS 📸 Danmarkshavn

CYEU YEU PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Eureka
CYRB YRB PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Resolute

ULMM MMK PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Murmansk
ULAA ARH PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Archangelsk
UODD DKS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Ostrov Dikson
UEST IKS PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 Tiksi
BGSC OBY PW-MOS ENS V X 📸 ENS V X Scoresbysund
----/ogm 



 ANT Antarctica

META MOS
//// gry Grytviken
//// hig O'Higgins
/W// trl Troll
//// neu NeumayerW Year Ysday Today
//// mbo Marambio
//// maw Mawson
//// mny Mirnyi
//// csy Casey
//// mqi Macquairie Island
 //// duv Dumont D'Urville
 //// mrn Marion Island
 //// wfg Wolf's Fang



Meteorological Topics


Peak vs Valley Stations

MOS-Guidance 📸 Webcam Meteogram

 Peak Stations in the Alps
Patscherkofel
Sonnblick
Feuerkogel
Jungfraujoch
Saentis

 Peak and Valley Stations
Zugspitze    📸 📈   Garmisch    📸 📈
Brocken      📸 📈   Wernigerode 📸 📈
Kl.Feldberg  📸 📈   Frankfurt   📸 📈
Fichtelberg  📸 📈   Marienberg  📸 📈
Gr.Arber     📸 📈   Zwiesel     📸 📈
Weinbiet     📸 📈   Neustadt/W  📸 📈
Feldberg     📸 📈   Freiburg    📸 📈



Mistral / Bora / Etesian

 Mistral Effect

GRIB HINDCAST FORECAST Δt=3hrs 🔍
LEBL/Barcelona  LFMP/Perpignan
LFMU/Bezier     LFMT/Montpellier
LFML Marseille  TEMP Nimes LFTH/Hyeres
N42E004 N43E004 N43E007


 Bora Effect

Adria SWB HRV

GRIB HINDCAST FORECAST Δt=3hrs 🔍
LIPZ/Venecia  LDPL/Pula
LDRI/Rijeka   LDZD/Zadar/TEMP
LDSP/Split    LDDU/Dubrovnik
Herceg Novi   LGKR/Korfu
LIBR/Brindisi LIPY/Ancona


META F24 XX-MOS Webcam PIC ENS Vertical X-Sect

 Etesian Effect

 GRIB HINDCAST FORECAST Δt=3hrs 🔍
LGLM/Lymnos     LGNX/Naxos
LGSY/Skyros     LGMK/Mykonos
LGSR/Santorin   LGSA/Chania
LGIR/Heraklion
N38E025 N36E025 N36E024


Marine MET Report North Sea

GRIB HINDCAST FORECAST Δt=3hrs 🔍
Svinoy ENZV/Stavanger Hemsby EGMH/Manston EGJJ/Jersey Den Helder Norderney Cuxhaven Helgoland EDXW/Westerland List Thyboron Skagen EGDR/Culdrose Belmullet

 Marine MET Report Baltic Sea

GRIB HINDCAST FORECAST Δt=3hrs 🔍
Skagen Anholt LT Kiel ETNH/Rendsburg Fehmarn Belt EDHL/Lübeck Arkona EKRN/Bornholm ESSV/Visby EFMA/Mariehamn EVRA/Riga Hel

 Marine MET Report Ionian Sea

GRIB HINDCAST FORECAST Δt=3hrs 🔍

 Marine MET Report Aegean Sea

Guide GRIB Wind Wave
Kefalina Patras N39E020 N37E021


MOS ENS Private Favorites

MOS-Archiv    PW-MOS ENS     Actual

M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Leba
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Gdansk Port
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Gdansk City
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Chojnice
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Torun
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Wroclaw

M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Wiselka
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V X Swinoujscie
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V   Korenov
No Archive    KK-MOS ENS V X Danzig Gdansk



M T W T F S S KK-MOS MO2 ENS V X Teheran THR
M T M T F S S KK-MOS MO2 ENS V X Rudsar Regensumme
M T W T F S S KK-MOS MO2 ENS V X Rasht RAS

M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V   Spili Regensumme
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V   Innsbruck
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V   Brenner
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V   Bozen
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V   Berlin Alex
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Potsdam

No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Streitheim/Horgau
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Backnang

M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X Marburg 10m
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V X KoblenzETHM
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V X Pirna i.Sa.

No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V X Ingolstadt
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Leisenwald
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Wächtersbach
No Archive    KK-MOS ENS V Neust/W
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Gerolstein
No Archive    KK-MOS ENS V Starnberg

No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Bad Nenndorf
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Aschafnbg
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Kirchheim

No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Podgorica
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Hercegnovi

M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V Biarritz
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V Le Luc
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V Ajaccio
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V Lhasa
M T W T F S S KK-MOS ENS V Neumayer
No Archive    PW-MOS ENS V Svalbard


Sailing Areas

10min-Werte Germany shortcut
KK-MOS ENS V Kieler Förde MOS LT 10min
KK-MOS ENS V Lübeck  Travemünde  10min
KK-MOS ENS V Rostock-Warnemünde  10min
PW-MOS ENS V Müritz Waren
KK-MOS ENS V Berlin Tegel        10min
PW-MOS ENS V Steinhuder Meer  Wunstorf
PW-MOS ENS V Möhnetalsperre
PW-MOS ENS V Bostalsee Tholey    10min
PW-MOS ENS V Stausee Losheim     10min
PW-MOS ENS V Chiemsee Herrenchiemsee
PW-MOS ENS V Bodensee Friedrichshfn 10m
PW-MOS ENS V Bodensee Konstanz  10min
PW-MOS ENS V Bodensee CH-Güttingen


Scientific Background

 Glahn 1972 MOS in Weather Forecasting
 Glahn 1982 Statistical Weather Forecasting
 Glahn 2015 Symposium
 Glahn 2023 Portrait by NWS

 Knüpffer mswr website
 Knüpffer 1995 DWD-Projekt
 Knüpffer 1996 Aspects of MOS Systems
 Knüpffer 1997 AUTO-TAF AUTO-GAFOR
 Knüpffer 1998 Statistical Forecast and Customer
 Knüpffer 1999 ECAM 99  Kurz



















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